Vehicle-to-Load (V2L): The Best EVs You Can Actually Plug a Kettle Into (2026)

Image source: Kia Press

Key Insights

  • V2L (Vehicle-to-Load) lets your electric car power household appliances, tools or another EV through a built-in or adapter-fed three-pin socket, typically at up to 3.6kW.
  • More than a dozen EVs sold in the UK in 2026 ship with V2L as standard, including the Hyundai IONIQ 5/6, Kia EV6/EV9, MG4, BYD Atto 3, and Volvo EX30.
  • A typical 77kWh battery can run a 2.4kW household load for roughly 24 hours, making V2L genuinely useful for camping, outdoor work and short-term power cuts.
  • V2L is different from V2G: it doesn't push power back to the grid, so there's no special charger or tariff required.

If you're shopping for an electric car in 2026 and you've come across the term "V2L", you're probably wondering one thing: can I actually plug a kettle into my car?

The short answer is yes, but only if you pick the right EV. V2L is one of the most quietly useful features on a modern electric car, and it's increasingly the deciding factor for drivers picking between two otherwise similar models on The Electric Car Scheme. This guide explains exactly what V2L is, which UK EVs have it in 2026, and what it's realistically good for.

If you're after the bigger story on bidirectional charging, the bit where your electric car salary sacrifice EV pays you back by selling power to the grid, read our Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) guide instead. This piece is V2L only.

What V2L actually is

V2L stands for Vehicle-to-Load. It's a feature that turns your EV's high-voltage drive battery into a giant portable power bank, capable of running ordinary mains-powered devices through a standard three-pin UK socket.

In practical terms, V2L means your electric car can do the job of a petrol generator, silently, with no fumes, and with far more energy on tap than any leisure battery you could reasonably carry.

It sits alongside two other "bidirectional" modes you might have heard about:

  • V2L (Vehicle-to-Load): car powers an appliance directly. Available now, no special hardware needed.

  • V2H (Vehicle-to-Home): car powers your whole house through the consumer unit. Requires a bidirectional home charger.

  • V2G (Vehicle-to-Grid): car exports power back to the grid for payment. Requires a bidirectional charger and a compatible energy tariff.

V2L is by far the easiest of the three to use, because it's already built into the car.

How V2L works (without the engineering jargon)

Most V2L-capable EVs use an on-board AC inverter that converts the car's DC battery output into 230V AC mains power. From there, you access it in one of two ways:

  1. A built-in socket inside the cabin or boot, common on cars like the Kia EV6 and Volvo EX30.

  2. A V2L adapter that plugs into the car's external charging port, used by Hyundai, Kia and MG models. The adapter has a UK three-pin socket on the other end.

Power output varies by manufacturer, but 3.6kW is the typical ceiling for AC V2L. That's enough to run almost any single household appliance, including a 3kW kettle, an oven, a power tool, or a fridge, though usually not several at once.

What you can actually power with V2L

The fun part. Here's where V2L earns its place on the spec sheet:

Camping and weekends away. A small camp fridge, LED lights, a coffee machine, and a portable induction hob will draw maybe 1–1.5kW combined. A mid-sized EV battery can run that setup for 2–3 days easily, without idling an engine and without lugging a leisure battery. For more on this, see ourBest Electric Cars for Camping guide.

On-site power tools. Trades use V2L to run circular saws, mitre saws, compressors and chargers on jobs without mains access. Ideal for self-employed sparkies, joiners and gardeners on the road.

Working from anywhere. A laptop, monitor, 4G router and a kettle is roughly 300–500W. An EV can run a remote office for an entire working week off a single charge.

Powering another EV. If a fellow EV driver runs out of charge in the middle of nowhere, V2L can give them enough range (typically 1–2 miles per hour of charging) to crawl to the nearest rapid.

Power cuts. Average UK household winter draw is around 2.4kW. A 77kWh EV with V2L can keep your fridge, lights, broadband and a few sockets running for roughly 24 hours of continuous use, useful in storm season.

UK EVs with V2L in 2026

Here are the most popular V2L-capable EVs you'll find on acompany electric car scheme right now. All output figures are AC and refer to the maximum continuous load.

ModelV2L outputSocket type
Hyundai IONIQ 53.6kWExternal adapter + interior socket
Hyundai IONIQ 63.6kWExternal adapter
Kia EV63.6kWExternal adapter + interior socket
Kia EV93.6kWExternal adapter + interior socket
MG42.2kWExternal adapter
MG ZS EV2.2kWExternal adapter
BYD Atto 32.2kWExternal adapter
BYD Seal3.0kWExternal adapter
BYD Dolphin2.2kWExternal adapter
Volvo EX301.5kWInterior socket
Polestar 3 (select trims)3.6kWExternal adapter
Renault 5 E-Tech3.7kWExternal adapter

The list is changing fast. Expect Ford, Stellantis and Volkswagen models to roll out V2L on more trims through 2026 and 2027. Always check the latest spec sheet before ordering.

The small print

A few caveats every driver should understand before relying on V2L.

Battery health. Manufacturers permit V2L use within the same warranty terms as ordinary driving. Cycling a small amount of energy through the inverter has a negligible effect on long-term battery degradation compared with regular DC rapid charging. Our EV Battery Lifespan Guide goes into this in more detail.

Range. Every kWh you draw out of V2L is a kWh that doesn't go to your wheels. Plan for it. Running a 1kW load for 5 hours costs roughly 20 miles of real-world range on most EVs. Our guide on how to optimise your electric car's range is worth a read if you're planning a long weekend away.

Insurance. Personal use of V2L (camping, occasional power cuts) is universally covered. Commercial use, for example a tradesperson powering tools all day on a job site, may require you to declare it. Check with your broker, especially if your electric car salary sacrifice contract restricts business use.

Safety cut-offs. Most V2L systems will stop discharging at around 20% state of charge so you can always drive home. Don't rely on getting the last drop out.

V2L vs solar panels and leisure batteries: is it worth it?

A typical 100Ah leisure battery stores around 1.2kWh and costs £150–£300. A 77kWh EV stores roughly 60 times that. If you camp, work outdoors, or want backup power even occasionally, V2L is far better value than a dedicated leisure setup, provided you'd be buying the EV anyway.

For full off-grid living, solar plus a battery still wins. For everyone else, V2L is a free upgrade that comes built into the car.

V2L is now a real reason to pick one EV over another

For anyone choosing their next electric car through a salary sacrifice scheme, V2L has quietly become a tiebreaker. With Benefit-in-Kind tax sitting at just 3% for 2025/26, and drivers saving 20–50% on the cost of an EV through The Electric Car Scheme, the marginal cost of stepping up to a V2L-capable model is small, and the lifestyle upside is large.

See which EVs with V2L are available on The Electric Car Scheme.

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Last updated: 16/04/2026

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Oleg Korolov

Oleg is a Marketing Manager at The Electric Car Scheme who writes about electric vehicle market trends, policy developments, and salary sacrifice schemes. Through his analysis and insights, he helps businesses and individuals understand the evolving EV landscape and make informed decisions about sustainable transportation.

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